India and Bhutan are exploring opportunities to strengthen bilateral trade connectivity through the Brahmaputra river waterways and the development of inland water transport infrastructure, including the Jogighopa terminal in Assam.
The initiative aims to improve regional cargo movement, provide alternative transportation routes and strengthen trade links between the two neighbouring countries. Inland waterways could offer opportunities to move goods more efficiently while reducing dependence on road transport for suitable cargo.
Located in Assam, the Jogighopa Inland Water Transport (IWT) terminal is an important component of India’s efforts to develop multimodal logistics infrastructure in the Northeast. Its connectivity with road and rail networks could support cargo movement between the region, neighbouring countries and wider international markets.
The Brahmaputra waterway, designated as National Waterway-2, offers potential for transporting bulk commodities and other cargo along the river corridor. Better integration of river transport with land-based logistics networks could help improve freight connectivity across Northeast India and facilitate regional trade.
For Bhutan, improved access to inland waterways and multimodal transport facilities in Assam could provide additional options for moving export and import cargo. Stronger logistics links could also support cross-border commerce and regional economic cooperation.
The initiative aligns with India’s broader efforts to develop inland waterways, promote multimodal transportation and strengthen connectivity with neighbouring countries under its regional cooperation framework.
Further progress will depend on infrastructure readiness, navigability, cargo demand, cross-border coordination and the development of reliable logistics services. If implemented effectively, the proposed cooperation could enhance trade opportunities and strengthen the role of Northeast India as a regional logistics gateway.