India has initiated two separate trade investigations into imports from China, stepping up scrutiny amid concerns over alleged dumping and injury to domestic manufacturers.
According to an official notification, the probes have been launched by the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) following complaints from local industry bodies. The investigations will examine whether certain Chinese-origin products were exported to India at unfairly low prices and whether such imports have caused material injury to domestic producers.
While the government did not immediately disclose the final outcome timeline, trade remedy investigations typically involve detailed scrutiny of import volumes, pricing trends, production costs and market share impact over a defined period. If preliminary findings indicate dumping or subsidisation, provisional duties may be recommended pending final determination.
Industry representatives have argued that a surge in low-priced imports has undercut domestic manufacturers, affecting capacity utilisation and profitability. They have sought anti-dumping or countervailing duties to restore a level playing field.
Officials said the move aligns with India’s commitment to enforce fair trade practices under global norms while ensuring that domestic industry remains competitive. At the same time, the government emphasised that the investigations are conducted in a transparent manner, providing all stakeholders—including exporters and importers—an opportunity to present evidence.
The development comes amid heightened global trade tensions and a broader push by New Delhi to strengthen supply chain resilience and promote local manufacturing across key sectors.