Mormugao Port Authority (MPA) has become the first major port in India and the first government autonomous body in the country to secure authorisation for a Captive Non-Public Network (CNPN) to establish a private 5G network. The authorisation was granted in September under the Telecommunications Act, 2023, for a period of 20 years.
MPA Chairperson N. Vinodkumar said the proposed private 5G network would enable the port to reduce its dependence on commercial cellular networks, ensuring greater data isolation and enhanced digital security for sensitive logistics operations and critical processes.
The port authority is preparing an implementation plan to explore the deployment of private 5G technology across key operational areas, including smart port operations, automated logistics and cargo tracking. Potential applications include real-time monitoring of port activities and assets, drone-based surveillance, smart sensors and technology-enabled management of port infrastructure.
The dedicated network is expected to deliver high-speed connectivity, low latency and reliable communication across the port premises. According to port officials, the system could meet the demanding connectivity requirements of the port’s industrial environment while providing greater control over network management and operational data.
As part of the implementation process, MPA has appointed a consultancy agency to prepare a Detailed Project Report (DPR). The authority has also issued a Request for Information (RFI) to identify suitable system integrators and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Proof of Concept (PoC) trials are currently under way to assess the technology’s potential applications and suitability for port operations.
A senior MPA official said the proposed network could facilitate the integration of connected devices and digital systems for monitoring and managing maritime activities, supporting more efficient and technology-driven port operations.
The initiative aligns with the Union Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways’ broader focus on maritime digitisation, process optimisation and operational efficiency. The proposed private 5G network could mark a significant step towards strengthening Mormugao Port’s digital infrastructure and advancing its transition towards smarter, more secure and technology-enabled port operations.